With President Barack Obama expected to sign the 2014 Farm Bill this afternoon, farmers have big decisions to make.

Farmers have two options to consider: price loss coverage (PLC) or average risk coverage (ARC). With a one-time irrevocable opportunity to choose a plan, farmers should closely examine farm enterprises, risks and management goals before making their decision, said Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Economist-Management Jason Johnson.

According to Southwest Farm Press, cotton farmers have the STAX option. The supplemental agriculture disaster assistance program for livestock is now permanent with the new legislation.